worked/got/went etc. (past simple): start
In this lesson
Point A of 3
The past simple
They watch the telly every evening. That is the present simple.
They watched the telly yesterday evening. That is the past simple.
The past simple is the same for I, you, we, they, he, she, it: I watched, she watched, they watched.
- They watch the telly every evening.
- They watched the telly yesterday evening.
Point A · Extra practice
Put the verb into the past simple.
We a film on the telly last night. (watch)
AnswerWe watched a film on the telly last night.She in York when she was a student. (live)
AnswerShe lived in York when she was a student.I my mum yesterday. (phone)
AnswerI phoned my mum yesterday.
Point B of 3
Regular verbs: -ed
Regular verbs make the past simple with -ed: walk, walked; play, played; open, opened; live, lived; want, wanted; smile, smiled.
Watch the spelling: carry, carried; marry, married; cry, cried; drop, dropped; travel, travelled.
- I walk the dog every evening. Last night I walked him twice because he wouldn't settle.
- My aunt lived in Glasgow from 1995 to 2010.
- It snowed all night. It stopped just before breakfast.
- We loved the wedding. We danced until midnight and chatted to everyone.
- The party finished at midnight.
Point B · Exercise 11.1 · part 1 of 2
Complete the sentences with one of these verbs in the past simple: clean, die, enjoy, finish, happen, open, rain, start, stay, want.
Use these
cleandieenjoyfinishhappenopenrainstartstaywant
Example
I cleaned my teeth three times yesterday.
AnswerI cleaned my teeth three times yesterday.The kitchen was full of smoke, so I the back door.
AnswerThe kitchen was full of smoke, so I opened the back door.The concert at half seven and at ten o'clock.
AnswerThe concert started at half seven and finished at ten o'clock.When I was little, I to be a pilot.
AnswerWhen I was little, I wanted to be a pilot.The accident last Sunday afternoon.
AnswerThe accident happened last Sunday afternoon.
Point B · Exercise 11.1 · part 2 of 2
Complete the sentences with one of these verbs in the past simple: clean, die, enjoy, finish, happen, open, rain, start, stay, want.
Use these
cleandieenjoyfinishhappenopenrainstartstaywant
It's sunny now, but on Saturday it from morning till night.
AnswerIt's sunny now, but on Saturday it rained from morning till night.We our holiday last year. We at a lovely place by a lake.
AnswerWe enjoyed our holiday last year. We stayed at a lovely place by a lake.Ann's grandad when he was ninety-four.
AnswerAnn's grandad died when he was ninety-four.
Point C of 3
Irregular verbs
Irregular verbs do not add -ed. They have their own past form, and you have to learn them. These are the most common ones:
| begin, began | fall, fell | leave, left | sell, sold |
| break, broke | find, found | lose, lost | sit, sat |
| bring, brought | fly, flew | make, made | sleep, slept |
| buy, bought | forget, forgot | meet, met | speak, spoke |
| catch, caught | get, got | pay, paid | stand, stood |
| come, came | give, gave | put, put | take, took |
| do, did | go, went | read, read | tell, told |
| drink, drank | have, had | ring, rang | think, thought |
| eat, ate | hear, heard | say, said | win, won |
| know, knew | see, saw | write, wrote |
- I normally leave the house at eight, but today I left at ten past.
- We did loads of gardening on Sunday.
- Ravi went swimming four times last week.
- Lucy came in, put down her bag and made a cup of tea.
Point C · Exercise 11.2 · part 1 of 3
Write the past simple of these verbs.
Example
get: got
Answerget, gotsee:
Answersee, sawplay:
Answerplay, playedpay:
Answerpay, paidvisit:
Answervisit, visited
Point C · Exercise 11.2 · part 2 of 3
Write the past simple of these verbs.
buy:
Answerbuy, boughtgo:
Answergo, wentthink:
Answerthink, thoughtcopy:
Answercopy, copied
Point C · Exercise 11.2 · part 3 of 3
Write the past simple of these verbs.
know:
Answerknow, knewput:
Answerput, putspeak:
Answerspeak, spoke
Point C · Exercise 11.3 · part 1 of 2
Read about Lisa's trip to Lisbon. Put the verbs in brackets into the past simple.
Example
Last Tuesday Lisa flew (fly) from Manchester to Lisbon.
AnswerLast Tuesday Lisa flew from Manchester to Lisbon.She (get) up at five o'clock in the morning and (have) a cup of tea.
AnswerShe got up at five o'clock in the morning and had a cup of tea.At half five she (leave) home and (drive) to the airport.
AnswerAt half five she left home and drove to the airport.When she (arrive), she (park) the car and then (go) to the airport café,
AnswerWhen she arrived, she parked the car and then went to the airport café,where she (have) breakfast. Then she (go) through security
Answerwhere she had breakfast. Then she went through security
Point C · Exercise 11.3 · part 2 of 2
Read about Lisa's trip to Lisbon. Put the verbs in brackets into the past simple.
and (wait) for her flight. The plane (depart) on time
Answerand waited for her flight. The plane departed on timeand (arrive) in Lisbon two and a half hours later.
Answerand arrived in Lisbon two and a half hours later.In the end she (take) the bus from the station to her cousin's flat.
AnswerIn the end she took the bus from the station to her cousin's flat.
Put it together · Exercise 11.4 · part 1 of 2
Write sentences about the past.
Example
Jim always cycles to work. Yesterday he cycled to work.
AnswerJim always cycles to work. Yesterday he cycled to work.Rachel often loses her phone. She last week.
AnswerRachel often loses her phone. She lost her phone last week.Liam phones his mum every evening. He yesterday evening.
AnswerLiam phones his mum every evening. He phoned his mum yesterday evening.I usually buy a paper every day. Yesterday I .
AnswerI usually buy a paper every day. Yesterday I bought a paper.We usually go swimming on Sundays. Last Sunday we .
AnswerWe usually go swimming on Sundays. Last Sunday we went swimming.
Put it together · Exercise 11.4 · part 2 of 2
Write sentences about the past.
I eat an apple every day. Yesterday I .
AnswerI eat an apple every day. Yesterday I ate an apple.Tom always has a bath in the evening. Yesterday evening he .
AnswerTom always has a bath in the evening. Yesterday evening he had a bath.Our friends come round every Friday. They last Friday.
AnswerOur friends come round every Friday. They came round last Friday.
Put it together · Exercise 11.5 · part 1 of 2
Write sentences about what you did yesterday.
Example
Something you did in the morning.
I played football yesterday morning.
Example answerI played football yesterday morning.Something you ate.
Example answerI had fish and chips for tea.Somewhere you went.
Example answerI went to the supermarket.Somebody you saw or spoke to.
Example answerI rang my sister.Something you watched, read or listened to.
Example answerI watched a film.
Put it together · Exercise 11.5 · part 2 of 2
Write sentences about what you did yesterday.
What time you went to bed.
Example answerI went to bed at eleven o'clock.
Lesson 11 · Result
How you did
Complete
–Right