I used to ...: start
In this lesson
Point A of 4
He used to work in a factory
Dave used to work in a factory. Now he works in a garden centre.
Dave used to work in a factory means he worked there before, but he doesn't work there now.
- Kim used to drive a bus. Now she runs a café.
Point A · Extra practice
Complete each sentence with used to.
I live in Hull, but now I live in York.
AnswerI used to live in Hull, but now I live in York.Gemma play the piano. She stopped when she was twelve.
AnswerGemma used to play the piano. She stopped when she was twelve.This café be a bank.
AnswerThis café used to be a bank.
Point B of 4
used to + base form
used to is the same for everybody: I used to be, she used to have, they used to live.
- As a kid, I used to hate broccoli.
- I used to go running a lot, but I hardly ever run now.
- My dad is bald now, but he used to have curly hair.
- They used to live on our street, so we used to see them a lot. We hardly see them now.
- We used to have a caravan, but we got rid of it last year.
Point B · Exercise 36.1
Read the scenes and complete the sentences with used to.
Example
An old photo of a woman with very long hair. Today her hair is short.
She used to have long hair.
AnswerShe used to have long hair.An old photo of a man in football kit. Today he is sitting on the sofa.
He football.
AnswerHe used to play football.An old photo of a woman beside a taxi. Today she works in an office.
She a taxi driver.
AnswerShe used to be a taxi driver.A family stands outside a flat in Leeds, holding a photo of a farmhouse from twenty years ago.
We in the country.
AnswerWe used to live in the country.
Point B · Exercise 36.2 · part 1 of 2
Dan is a busy dad now and has no spare time. Before his children were born, life was different: he went climbing every weekend, played in a band, went to the pub most Fridays, painted, did a lot of baking and went abroad several times a year. Write sentences about Dan with used to.
Example
(climbing)
He used to go climbing every weekend.
AnswerHe used to go climbing every weekend.(band)
AnswerHe used to play in a band.(Fridays)
AnswerHe used to go to the pub most Fridays.(painting)
AnswerHe used to paint.(baking)
AnswerHe used to do a lot of baking.
Point B · Exercise 36.2 · part 2 of 2
Dan is a busy dad now and has no spare time. Before his children were born, life was different: he went climbing every weekend, played in a band, went to the pub most Fridays, painted, did a lot of baking and went abroad several times a year. Write sentences about Dan with used to.
(travel)
AnswerHe used to go abroad several times a year.
Point C of 4
didn't use to, did you use to?
The negative is I didn't use to. The question is did you use to ... ?
- When I was little, I didn't use to like tomatoes.
- Which school did you use to go to?
Point C · Extra practice
Complete each sentence with didn't use to or did ... use to.
I like olives, but now I love them.
AnswerI didn't use to like olives, but now I love them.you walk to school?
AnswerDid you use to walk to school?We have a car when I was young.
AnswerWe didn't use to have a car when I was young.
Point D of 4
Only for the past
Used to is only for the past. There is no present I use to. For now, use the present simple.
- I used to play the drums. Now I play the guitar. (not I use to play the guitar)
- We usually eat at seven. (not We use to eat at seven)
Point D · Exercise 36.3 · part 1 of 3
Complete the sentences with used to or the present simple (I play, he lives and so on).
Example
I used to play the violin. I gave it up when I left school.
AnswerI used to play the violin. I gave it up when I left school."Do you do any sport?" "Yes, I basketball."
Answer"Do you do any sport?" "Yes, I play basketball.""Have you got a car?" "No, I one, but I sold it."
Answer"Have you got a car?" "No, I used to have one, but I sold it."Ravi a trainee. Now he runs the whole department.
AnswerRavi used to be a trainee. Now he runs the whole department."Do you cycle to college?" "Now and then, but usually I the bus."
Answer"Do you cycle to college?" "Now and then, but usually I get the bus."
Point D · Exercise 36.3 · part 2 of 3
Complete the sentences with used to or the present simple (I play, he lives and so on).
As a teenager, I never salad, but I love it now.
AnswerAs a teenager, I never used to eat salad, but I love it now.Mary loves watching telly. She it every evening.
AnswerMary loves watching telly. She watches it every evening.We near the airport, but we moved into town a few years ago.
AnswerWe used to live near the airport, but we moved into town a few years ago.Normally I start work at seven, so I up very early.
AnswerNormally I start work at seven, so I get up very early.
Point D · Exercise 36.3 · part 3 of 3
Complete the sentences with used to or the present simple (I play, he lives and so on).
What games you when you were a child?
AnswerWhat games did you use to play when you were a child?
Lesson 36 · Result
How you did
Complete
–Right