Foundation grammar · Lesson 9 · A1

I have ... and I've got ...

Use have or have got for possession, family, illness and appearance. Both mean the same. Negatives and questions work with got (I haven't got, have you got?) or with do (I don't have, do you have?).

Start the lesson

16Steps · about 27 minutes

I have ... and I've got ...: start

In this lesson

have or have gotA1 screen of questions
I haven't got, have you got?B9 screens of questions
I don't have, do you have?C1 screen of questions

Point A of 3

have or have got

I have and I've got mean exactly the same. So do he has and he's got.

have or have got
I / we / you / they have have got (I've got, we've got, you've got, they've got)
he / she / it has has got (he's got, she's got, it's got)

A man is pressing a hand to his cheek and wincing. "I've got toothache."

he's got is short for he has got, never he is got.

  • I've got green eyes. (or I have green eyes.)
  • Ryan has got three brothers. (or Ryan has three brothers.)
  • This flat has got two bedrooms.
  • Molly isn't very well. She's got a cold.
  • They love animals. They've got two rabbits, a tortoise and a parrot.

Point A · Extra practice

Complete each sentence with have got or has got.

  1. Ruth two cats and a dog.

  2. We a new car. It's red.

  3. I can't come out tonight. I a cold.

Point B of 3

I haven't got, have you got?

negative question short answers
I / we / you / they have not (haven't) got have I / we / you / they got? Yes, I have. No, I haven't.
he / she / it has not (hasn't) got has he / she / it got? Yes, she has. No, she hasn't.
  • I've got a scooter, but I haven't got a licence for a car.
  • Mr and Mrs Kaur haven't got any grandchildren.
  • It's a lovely cottage but it hasn't got a garden.
  • "Have you got a pen?" "No, I haven't."
  • "What have you got in that box?" "Old photos."
  • "Has Zara got a sister?" "Yes, she has."
  • What kind of dog has he got?

Point B · Exercise 9.1 · part 1 of 2

Write the short form (we've got, he hasn't got and so on).

  1. Example

    they have got = they've got

    Answerthey have got, they've got
  2. she has got =

  3. I have got =

  4. he has not got =

  5. it has got =

Point B · Exercise 9.1 · part 2 of 2

Write the short form (we've got, he hasn't got and so on).

  1. we have not got =

Point B · Exercise 9.2 · part 1 of 2

Write questions.

  1. Example

    (you / a car?)

    Have you got a car?

    AnswerHave you got a car?
  2. (you / a dog?)

  3. (your sister / a job?)

  4. (Robbie / many cousins?)

  5. (you / any children?)

Point B · Exercise 9.2 · part 2 of 2

Write questions.

  1. (how much time / we?)

  2. (what / kind of phone / Tasha?)

Point B · Exercise 9.3

Kyle has got a dog, a beard and two sisters. He has not got a car; he cycles everywhere. Write a sentence about Kyle, then a true sentence about yourself.

  1. Example

    (a dog) Kyle has got a dog. I have got a dog.

    AnswerKyle has got a dog. I haven't got a dog.
  2. (a car) Kyle a car. I a car.

  3. (a beard) Kyle a beard. I a beard.

  4. (sisters) Kyle two sisters. I a sister.

Point B · Exercise 9.4 · part 1 of 2

Put in have got ('ve got), has got ('s got), haven't got or hasn't got.

  1. Example

    Owen hasn't got a watch. He looks at his phone for the time.

    AnswerOwen hasn't got a watch. He looks at his phone for the time.
  2. Example

    They love music. They've got hundreds of old records.

    AnswerThey love music. They've got hundreds of old records.
  3. Ella is very worried. She an exam tomorrow.

  4. They don't watch much television. They a television, in fact.

  5. "Why are you holding your ear?" "I earache."

  6. "Where are my glasses?" "Don't ask me. I them."

Point B · Exercise 9.4 · part 2 of 2

Put in have got ('ve got), has got ('s got), haven't got or hasn't got.

  1. Matt wants to go to the match but he a ticket.

Point B · Exercise 9.5 · part 1 of 2

Complete the sentences. Use have/has got or haven't/hasn't got + one of these.

Use these

a colda garageeight legstwo wheelsa lot of homeworka mapmuch moneya sore throat

  1. Example

    I'm sneezing all the time. I've got a cold.

    AnswerI'm sneezing all the time. I've got a cold.
  2. Example

    It's a big house but it hasn't got a garage.

    AnswerIt's a big house but it hasn't got a garage.
  3. A bicycle .

  4. Leah can't come out tonight. She .

  5. I can't sing in the choir today. I .

  6. We're lost, and we .

Point B · Exercise 9.5 · part 2 of 2

Complete the sentences. Use have/has got or haven't/hasn't got + one of these.

Use these

a colda garageeight legstwo wheelsa lot of homeworka mapmuch moneya sore throat

  1. A spider .

  2. Let's not buy the expensive one. We .

Point C of 3

I don't have, do you have?

In negatives and questions you can also use do/does with have. The meaning does not change.

  • They don't have any grandchildren. (= They haven't got any grandchildren.)
  • It's a nice flat, but it doesn't have a balcony. (= it hasn't got a balcony)
  • Does Zara have a sister? (= Has Zara got a sister?)
  • How many cousins do you have? (= How many cousins have you got?)

Point C · Extra practice

Complete each sentence with do, does, don't or doesn't and have.

  1. Our flat a garden, so we sit on the balcony.

  2. you any brothers or sisters?

  3. They a car. They go everywhere by bus.

Lesson 9 · Result

How you did

Next lesson: was/wereBack to the course

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